Problem of Superluminal Neutrino
Independent, Hidefumi Kubota
E-mail: kubota@se-engine.org
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Abstract
@Because the muon neutrinos which OPERA Collaboration launched were given
an impulse more than "Îmc/2", they entered into Minus world
and did superluminal motion in there without going against the special
theory of relativity. After losing energy in there, they appeared in our
world and were observed. The superluminal interpretation of OPERA Collaboration
is very reasonable.
@OPERA Collaboration measured the speed of high energy muon neutrinos
[1]. They launched high energy muon neutrinos from CERN. They got the result
of measurement that the muon type neutrinos arrived at the detector of
Gran Sasso in the central part of Italy earlier than expected in the speed
of light for 60 nanoseconds. This shows that the speed of the muon type
neutrinos is faster than the velocity of light only in approximately 0.0025%.
@I would like to explain this result by my theory. My theory of Minus
world and imaginary numbers shows following conclusions.
Assume mass of a certain matter is "m". "c" is the velocity of light. According to "Road to Star Ocean"[2], if this matter is given an impulse more than "Îmc/2", the matter enters into Minus world and does superluminal motion in Minus world without going against the special theory of relativity. And it returns to Plus world of our world, after it loses some energy in Minus world and slows down.
According to "Theory of Worlds"[3], this Minus world holds three space dimensions of 11 dimensions that the M theory predicts. The dimensional compactification does not exist, and Minus world is the vast world like our world. But it is thought that Minus world is the world of the antigravitational matter.
@My explanation by my theory is as follows. Neutrinos have mass, too.
Assume the mass of a neutrino launched at CERN is "M". This neutrino
was given an impulse more than "ÎMc/2" and entered into Minus
world and did a superluminal flight in Minus world and it lost some energy
in Minus world and slowed down and appeared in our world. Afterwards it
arrived at the detector of Gran Sasso.
The problem that neutrinos generated by the supernova explosion [4] arrived at the earth almost simultaneously with light is explained as follows. Because the sizes of impulses given to the neutrinos by the supernova explosion were not enough big, it is thought that a great difference was not developed.
@I would answer about the question pointed out by Sheldon Glashow and
Andrew Cohen [5] of Boston University. In our world, even a matter given
an impulse more than Îmc/2 cannot get faster than the velocity of light.
It does superluminal motion in Minus world and we in our world cannot observe
a slowdown phenomenon in Minus world. If matters are given an impulse more
than Îmc/2, all of them enter into Minus world and do superluminal motion.
But, in our world, none of the matters can get faster than the velocity
of light.
References
[1] OPERA Collaboration, T. Adam et al.,
gMeasurement of the neutrino velocity with the OPERA detector in the CNGS beam,h
http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.4897
[2] Kubota, Hidefumi. 2008.
'Road to Star Ocean' latest version, http://se-engine.org/res/p5t1q1.html
[3] Kubota, Hidefumi. 2007. 'Theory of Worlds', http://se-engine.org/res/p5t1s1.html
[4] KAMIOKANDE-II Collaboration, K. Hirata et al., gObservation of a Neutrino Burst from the Supernova SN 1987a,h Phys.Rev.Lett. 58 (1987) 1490.1493.
[5] Andrew G. Cohen and Sheldon L. Glashow. 2011. 'New Constraints on Neutrino Velocities',
http://arxiv.org/abs/1109.6562